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EARLY SPAIN AND PORTUGAL: 415 to 1433 |  |
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EARLY SPAIN AND PORTUGAL: 415 to 1433 | |
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| 415 | Visigoths invade Spain | |
| 711 | Moors (Muslims) invade Spain | |
| 1085 | Kingdom of Castile re-conquers Toledo from Moors | |
| 1094 | Spanish knight El Cid takes Valencia from Moors | |
| 1118 | Kingdom of Aragon captures Santiago from Moors | |
| 1212 | Decisive victory of Spaniards over Moors | |
| 1266 | Spain and Portugal finally throw off Moorish domination | |
| 1385 | Portugal achieves independence from Spain | |
| 1433 | Portuguese Henry the Navigator makes his first explorations |
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